Imishini edidiyelwe yokuhlanza amanzi angcolile efakwe emabhokisini iwuhlobo lwemishini edidiyelwe ehlanganisa okokuhlanza amanzi angcolile esitsheni.Lokhu kuhlanganisa zonke izici zokuhlanza indle (njengokwelashwa kwangaphambili, ukuhlanzwa kwebhayoloji, ukucwiliswa kwendle, ukukhipha amagciwane, njll.) esitsheni ukuze kwakhiwe uhlelo oluphelele lokuhlanza indle. Iwuhlobo olusha lwemishini yokuhlanza indle ekhiqizwa inqubekelaphambili yesayensi nobuchwepheshe kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuqhubekayo kobuchwepheshe bokuhlanza indle.
Imishini yokuhlanza amanzi angcolile edidiyelwe yohlobo lwesitsha inonyawo oluncane, ukusebenza kahle kokucubungula okuphezulu, ukuthutha okulula nezinye izinzuzo, ingahlelwa ngokuguquguqukayo ngokuya ngezidingo ezahlukene zokwelashwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ibhekene nezindawo zokuhlala, amapaki ezimboni noma indle yasemaphandleni, ingabhekwana nayo kalula.Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba okokusebenza kuthatha umklamo wohlobo lwesitsha, ukufakwa ngokushesha nokudilizwa kungafinyelelwa kalula ukuze kuthuthwe futhi kususwe kwenye indawo. Ngakho-ke isetshenziswa kabanzi kumongo wokusheshisa ukuthuthela emadolobheni kanye nokwanda kokuqwashisa ngemvelo.
Imishini edidiyelwe yokuhlanza amanzi angcolile efakwe emabhokisini isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bebhayoloji yokwelapha kanye nezindlela zokwelapha ezingokwenyama namakhemikhali, ezingasusa ngempumelelo izinto eziqinile ezimisiwe, izinto eziphilayo, i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus nokunye ukungcola emanzini angcolile, ukuze izinga lamanzi ahlanziwe lihlangabezane nezindinganiso zokukhishwa kwezwe noma zendawo.
Kodwa-ke, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukwelashwa okufanele kwemishini, kuyadingeka ukuklama nokumisa okokusebenza ngendlela efanele, ukhethe izinqubo ezifanele zokwelashwa nezigcwalisi, futhi wenze ukugcinwa nokuphathwa okuvamile. Ukwengeza, kwezinye izinhlobo ezikhethekile zamanzi angcolile noma ukugcwala okuphezulu kokungcola, ezinye izindlela zokwelashwa ezisizayo zingadingeka.
Izitshalo ezihlanganisiwe zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile ezifakwe emabhokisini zivame ukusetshenziswa ezimeni ezifana nezidingo zesikhashana zokuhlanzwa kwamanzi angcolile, imiphakathi emincane noma izindawo zasemaphandleni, ukuhlanzwa kwamanzi angcolile ahambahambayo, kanye nokwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile okuphuthumayo.
Uma unemibuzo mayelana nomthelela wokwelapha wesikhungo esithile esihlanganisiwe sokuhlanza amanzi angcolile, ungathintana ne-Liding Environmental Protection ukuze uthole ulwazi olunembe kakhudlwana nezeluleko, futhi singakunikeza imininingwane eningiliziwe yobuchwepheshe nedatha yomphumela wokwelapha ngokuya ngesimo esithile, ukuze uphathe amanzi angcolile ngendlela engcono, esheshayo neyongayo.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-02-2024