Imishini yokwelashwa kwamanzi okuhlushwa ama-Enterprises ukuze ilondoloze izindleko futhi ithuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwezinsizakusebenza

Ngokujula kokuthuthuka kwezimboni, amakhemikhali, amakhemikhali, ukuphrinta nokuphrintisa, ukwenza amaphepha neminye imikhakha ikhula ngokuqhubekayo. Kodwa-ke, inani elikhulu lamakhemikhali nezinto zokwakha ezivuthiwe zisetshenziswa kwinqubo yokukhiqiza yalezi zimboni, futhi lezi zinto zingase ziphenduke ngamanzi ngesikhathi senqubo yokukhiqiza ukwakha i-wastewater equkethe ukungcola okunamanzi angcolile. Ngenxa yokuqoqwa okuphezulu kokungcoliswa kwamanzi okungcolisa okuhlushwa ukuphakama, izindlela zokwelashwa kwendabuko zivame ukuba nzima ukuzikhipha ngempumelelo, ngakho-ke kudingeka imishini yokwelashwa kwamanzi okuhlushwa kwamanzi okuhlushwayo okuphezulu.
Ukwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile okuhlushwa okuphezulu kudingekile ngoba lolu hlobo lwamanzi angcolile luqukethe inani elikhulu lezinto ezinobuthi nobungozi, ezizodala ukulimala okukhulu endaweni yemvelo uma kukhishwa ngqo emvelweni. Ngaphezu kwalokho, amanzi aphansi aphezulu angcolile angafaka nokusongela impilo yabantu futhi kungaholela ekutheni kwenzeke izifo ezahlukahlukene.
Izindlela zokwelashwa ngokomzimba zifaka amasu anjenge-sediment, i-filtration kanye ne-centrifugal detration yokususa izinhlayiya ezimisiwe nezinhlanzi eziqinile kusuka kumanzi amdaka. Izindlela zokwelashwa ngamakhemikhali, ngakolunye uhlangothi, zisebenzisa ukusabela kwamakhemikhali ukuze zihlukanise noma zisuse izinto eziyingozi kumanzi amdaka, njengokungathathi hlangothi kwe-acid-base kanye nokuncishiswa koxidation. Izindlela zokwelashwa eziphilayo zisebenzisa imetabolism yama-microorganisms ukuze abolezelele izinto ezinobungozi ezintweni ezilimazayo.
Ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokwelashwa kwamanzi okuhlushwa okuphezulu akusizi kuphela ukuvikela imvelo, kepha futhi kusindisa izindleko zamabhizinisi. Ngokwelashwa okusebenzayo kwamanzi amdaka, kunganciphisa izindleko zendle ezingebhizinisi, futhi ngasikhathi sinye, zibuyisele izinsiza eziwusizo kumanzi amdaka futhi zithuthukise izinga lokusetshenziswa kwezinsizakusebenza.
Emisebenzini yokwelashwa yamanzi omfushane, ephakeme yokuhlushwa kwamanzi okuhlushwa kubaluleke kakhulu ekuvikeleni imvelo futhi kuthuthukiswe intuthuko esimeme. Ngokuthuthuka okuqhubekayo kokuqwashisa ngokuvikelwa kwemvelo, lolu hlobo lwemishini luzosetshenziswa kabanzi emasimini amaningi.