Isiteshi sokudonsa amanzi emvula esididiyelwe njengethuluzi elibalulekile elisekelayo ohlelweni lokuhlanza amanzi angcolile kamasipala, sidlala indima ebalulekile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kwendle, amanzi emvula, amanzi angcolile kanye nezinye izinto zokuthutha. Inqubo yokukhiqiza izinkomba idinga izidingo eziqinile zokuqinisekisa ukuzinza nokusebenza kahle kwesiteshi sokupompa ekusebenzeni okusebenzayo.
Isiteshi sokupompa esididiyelwe ohlelweni lokukhiqiza sidinga ukuhlangabezana nochungechunge lwezinkomba ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwaso kanye nekhwalithi. Lezi zinkomba zihlanganisa ikakhulukazi izici ezilandelayo:
1. Ukukhethwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo: izinto eziyinhloko zesiteshi sokupompa esididiyelwe kufanele zibe izinto ezivimbela ukugqwala, ukugqoka ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuzinza nokuthembeka ekusetshenzisweni kwesikhathi eside kwenqubo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, impahla kufanele ihlangabezane nezidingo zokuvikelwa kwemvelo, ukugwema ukungcoliswa kwesibili kwemvelo.
2. Idizayini yesakhiwo: ukwakheka kwesakhiwo sesiteshi sokupompa esididiyelwe kufanele kube okunengqondo, kube lula ukusifaka nokusinakekela. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isakhiwo kufanele sibe namandla okwanele nokuzinza, singasebenza kahle ezimweni ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza, akulula ukwehluleka.
3. Ukusebenza kwamandla: ukusebenza kwamandla kwesiteshi sokupompa esihlanganisiwe kungenye yezinkomba zayo eziyinhloko. Inqubo yokukhiqiza idinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukusebenza kwe-hydraulic kwesiteshi sokumpompa, ikhanda, ukugeleza kanye neminye imingcele ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nezidingo zokuklama ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezingokoqobo.
4. Ukusebenza kokuvala: ukusebenza okuhlanganisiwe kokuvalwa kwesiteshi sokupompa kubalulekile ukuze kuvinjelwe ukuvuza kwendle kanye nokusakazwa kwephunga. Inqubo yokukhiqiza kufanele ibe ukusebenza kokuvalwa kwesiteshi sokumpompa kokuhlola okuqinile ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi ihlangabezana nezindinganiso ezifanele.
5. I-Intelligent degree: ngokuthuthukiswa kobuchwepheshe, isiteshi sokupompa esihlanganisiwe kufanele sibe nemisebenzi ethile ehlakaniphile, njengokulawula okukude, ukuxilongwa kwephutha. Lokhu kusiza ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokuphatha kanye nezinga lokusebenza kwesiteshi sokupompa.
Izinkomba zamandla esiteshi sokuphampa esididiyelwe ikakhulukazi zifaka amandla, ikhanda kanye nezinga lokugeleza. Amanani athile alezi zinkomba zamandla ancike ekwakhiweni kwesiteshi sokupompa kanye nezidingo zangempela zohlelo lokusebenza. Okulandelayo yizinkomba ezimbalwa ezijwayelekile zamandla:
1. Amandla: kubhekiselwa kumandla wesiteshi sokumpompa injini, ngokuvamile ngama-kilowatts (kW) noma amandla ehhashi (hp) njengeyunithi. Ubukhulu bamandla buthinta ngqo amandla okumpompa nokusebenza kahle kwesiteshi sokupompa.
2. Inhloko: ibhekisela esiteshini sokumpompa singaphakamisa ukuphakama kwamanzi, ngokuvamile ngamamitha (m) weyunithi. Ubukhulu bekhanda bunquma amandla okuphakamisa isiteshi sokupompa, kuyisici esibalulekile sokubhekisela ekukhethweni kwamamodeli wesiteshi sokupompa.
3. Ukugeleza: inani lamanzi elihanjiswa yisiteshi sokumpompa ngeyunithi yesikhathi, ngokuvamile ngama-cubic metres ngehora (m³/h) noma ama-cubic metres ngosuku (m³/d) njengeyunithi. Usayizi wokugeleza ubonisa umthamo wokudlulisa wesiteshi sokumpompa.
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ikhwalithi nokusebenza kweziteshi zokumpompa ezididiyelwe, umbuso usungule uchungechunge lwemikhuba namazinga okukhiqiza. Izindinganiso zezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo okusetshenziselwa iziteshi zokupompa ezihlanganisiwe zivimbela ukusetshenziswa kwezinto eziyingozi futhi zikhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezinto ezikwazi ukuphinda zisetshenziswe futhi ezihambisana nemvelo. Isimo sokuklama kwesakhiwo sesiteshi sokupompa esididiyelwe sibeka phambili izindinganiso zokuphepha, ezidinga isiteshi sokupompa ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zokusebenza singahlala sizinzile, ngeke sibhidlize, siqhekeke kanye nezinye izenzakalo, ukuvikela ukuphepha komuntu siqu kanye nokuphepha kwemishini. Okwesiteshi sokupompa esihlanganisiwe samazinga ahlukahlukene wokuhlola ukusebenza nezindlela zokuqinisekisa ukuthi amapharamitha aso okusebenza ahambisana nezidingo zokuklama nokusetshenziswa kwesidingo. Izinto zokuhlola kufanele zifake, kodwa zingagcini lapho, ikhanda, ukugeleza, ukusebenza kahle nezinye izinkomba zokusebenza kwamandla zokuhlolwa nokuhlolwa kokusebenza kokuvala.
I-Liding Environmental Protection ikhiqiza indawo yokumpompa edidiyelwe yokuphakamisa amanzi emvula, engasetshenziselwa ukwesekwa ngumasipala, futhi iyithuluzi elihlanganisiwe eligxile ekuqoqweni kwendle nokuthutha inkampani yethu eyenze imizamo emikhulu yokuyidala. Inonyawo oluncane, izinga eliphezulu lokuhlanganiswa, ukufakwa kalula nokugcinwa, kanye nokusebenza okuthembekile. Nikeza abasebenzisi ngezixazululo ezisebenzayo, ezinzile nezithembekile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-19-2024