Inqubo yokufudukela emadolobheni iye yaholela ekuthuthukisweni komnotho ngokushesha, kodwa iye yaletha nezinkinga ezingathi sína zemvelo, inkinga yazo yamanzi emvula nendle igqame kakhulu. Ukuphathwa ngendlela engenangqondo kwamanzi ezikhukhula ngeke nje kuholele ekumoshweni kwemithombo yamanzi, kodwa futhi kungase kubangele ukungcoliswa okukhulu kwemvelo. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwenza ukwelashwa kwamanzi emvula.
Amanzi emvula awumthombo wamanzi obalulekile, ngokunakekelwa okufanele, ukugaywa kabusha kwamanzi emvula kanye nokusetshenziswa kwawo kungafinyelelwa, ngaleyo ndlela kuncishiswe ukuxhashazwa kwamanzi angaphansi komhlaba. Uma indle ikhishwa ngokuqondile ngaphandle kokwelashwa, izodala ukungcoliswa okukhulu emifuleni, emachibini nakwezinye izindawo ezinamanzi, kuphazamise indawo ezungezile nempilo yabantu. Ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kwamanzi emvula kanye nendle kusiza ukuthuthukisa indawo yasemadolobheni futhi kuthuthukise isithombe sonke sedolobha.
Isiteshi sokupompa amanzi emvula esididiyelwe siyisisetshenziswa esithuthukisiwe sokuhlanza amanzi emvula namanzi angcolile, esidlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlanzeni amanzi emvula namanzi angcolile, futhi singaqoqa kahle amanzi emvula angaphezulu futhi siwaphakamisele ohlelweni lokuhlanza noma indawo yokukhipha, ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuchithwa kwamanzi emvula ngokushelelayo. futhi uvimbele izikhukhula zasemadolobheni. Iziteshi ezithile zokumpompa zifakwe izinto zokusebenza zangaphakathi zokuhlanza amanzi angcolile, ezingahlanza futhi zihlanze amanzi emvula aqoqiwe, zisuse ukungcola okukuwo, futhi ziqinisekise ukuthi izinga lamanzi akhishiwe liyahlangabezana nezindinganiso zemvelo. Ngohlelo lokulawula oluthuthukisiwe, isiteshi sokuphampa amanzi emvula esihlanganisiwe singafinyelela ukuqapha okukude nokuphathwa okuzenzakalelayo, sithuthukise kakhulu ukusebenza kahle kokucubungula kanye nokuphatha kalula.
Ekwakhiweni kukamasipala, ukubaluleka kwesiteshi sokudonsa amanzi emvula esididiyelwe kuyabonakala. Okokuqala, iyingxenye ebalulekile yohlelo lokudonsa amanzi emadolobheni, olubaluleke kakhulu ekuqinisekiseni ukugeleza kwamanzi ngendlela eshelelayo emadolobheni futhi kuvinjwe izikhukhula. Okwesibili, ngokuthuthukiswa kokuqwashisa ngemvelo, ukuhlanzeka kwamanzi emvula nokukhucululwa kwendle sekuphenduke umsebenzi odingekayo wengqalasizinda yasemadolobheni, isiteshi sokumpompa amanzi emvula esididiyelwe siyisisetshenziswa esibalulekile sokufeza lo msebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ingaphinde ithuthukise ikhwalithi yonke yendawo yasemadolobheni, idale indawo yokuhlala ephileka kakhudlwana yomphakathi.
Isiteshi sokuphampa amanzi emvula esididiyelwe asikwazi nje ukusiza ukulungiswa kwenethiwekhi yamapayipi kamasipala, kodwa nasezinguqukweni ezintsha zasemaphandleni, ukuqoqwa nokuthuthukiswa kwamanzi emvula, ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi okuphuthumayo kanye nokukhipha amanzi, ukudluliswa kwamanzi emfuleni, ukuhlinzekwa kwamanzi abukeka kahle kanye nokukhipha amanzi kudlala indima ebalulekile.
Ubuchwepheshe obuyisisekelo besiteshi sokumpompa amanzi emvula esididiyelwe ikakhulukazi sihlanganisa uhlelo olusebenzayo lokuqoqa amanzi emvula ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuthi amanzi emvula angangena esiteshini sokumpompa ngokushesha futhi ngokuphelele ukuze ahlanzwe. Sebenzisa izindlela ezithuthukisiwe zomzimba, zamakhemikhali noma zebhayoloji ukuze ususe ngempumelelo ukungcola emanzini emvula. Bona ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo nokuqapha okukude kwesiteshi sokupompa ngohlelo lokulawula lwe-PLC, izinzwa nobunye ubuchwepheshe. Ubuchwepheshe bokuvimbela nokuvikela umbani: ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imishini yesiteshi sokupompa ingasebenza ngokujwayelekile ngaphansi kwezimo zezulu ezimbi futhi igweme ukulimala okubangelwa umbani kanye nomunye umonakalo.
Isiteshi sokuphampa amanzi emvula esididiyelwe esisungulwe futhi sathuthukiswa yi-Liding Environmental Protection singasiza ngempumelelo ukugaywa kabusha kwamanzi emvula kanye nezinkinga zokuthuthukisa ezimweni ezinkulu, futhi singadlala indima ebalulekile ekwakhiweni kukamasipala.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-07-2024