Ngokuthuthukiswa komkhakha wezokwelapha kanye nokuguga kwabantu, izikhungo zezokwelapha zikhiqiza amanzi amaningi adonsayo. Ukuze uvikele imvelo kanye nempilo yabantu, uMbuso ukhiphe uchungechunge lwezinqubomgomo nemigomo, edinga izikhungo zezokwelapha ukuthi zifake futhi zisebenzise imishini yokwelashwa kwamanzi angcolile, ukuze zisebenzise amagciwane aqinile kanye nokubulala amagciwane ama-wastewas.
Amanzi angcolile wezokwelapha aqukethe inani elikhulu lama-microgenic microoorganisms, izinsalela zezidakamizwa kanye nokungcoliswa kwamakhemikhali, futhi uma kukhishwa ngqo ngaphandle kokwelashwa, kuzodala ukulimala okukhulu emvelweni nasempilweni yomuntu.
Ukuze ugweme ukulimala emvelweni nasempilweni yabantu okubangelwa amanzi angcolile wezokwelapha, isidingo semishini yokwelashwa kwamanzi ezokwelapha iza ngaphambili. Imishini yokwelashwa kwamanzi wezokwelapha ingasusa ngempumelelo izinto eziyingozi kumanzi amdaka zezokwelapha futhi ikwenze kuhlangane namazinga kazwelonke wokuphuma. Lezi zinsizakusebenza zivame ukwamukela izindlela zokwelashwa kwamakhemikhali, zamakhemikhali nezemvelo, ezinjengediliment, ukubulawa kwamagciwane, ukwelashwa kwe-biochemical, njll., Ukususa izinto ezimisiwe, izinto ezinomsakazo, njll.
Ngamafuphi, isidingo semishini yokwelashwa kwamanzi ezokwelapha ayinakwa. Izikhungo zezokwelapha kufanele zinamathisele ukubaluleka okukhulu ekwelashweni kwamanzi amdaka, faka futhi usebenzise imishini yokwelashwa efanelekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi amanzi angcolile wezokwelapha akhishwa ngokuya ngezinga, kanye nokufakwa kwemishini yokwelashwa kwamanzi ezomphakathi izikhungo zezokwelapha. Ngasikhathi sinye, uhulumeni nomphakathi kufanele futhi baqinise umthetho kanye nokwelashwa kwamanzi okuchitha isikhathi ukuze bathuthukise ukuqwashisa komphakathi kokuvikelwa kwemvelo, okubuye kube yisinyathelo esibalulekile sokuvikela impilo yempilo yabantu kanye nemvelo.
Ukuvikelwa kwezemvelo okuholwa yi-Wastewater Treatment Equicess akwamukela ukubulawa kwamagciwane i-UV, okungena ngaphakathi futhi kungabulala ama-bacterater akhiqizwa yizikhungo zezokwelapha futhi zivikele impilo.
Isikhathi sePosi: Jun-03-2024