Ohulumeni bamazwe amaningi nezifunda banemithethonqubo nezindinganiso ezicacile zokugezwa kwendle ezindaweni zokuhlala ekhaya. Izikhungo ezinhle zokuhlanza indle ezifuywayo zinganikeza indawo ehlanzekile futhi zandise ukunethezeka nokwaneliseka kwabavakashi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthuthukisa izwi lomlomo nokuheha amakhasimende aphindayo. Njengebhizinisi elifuna ukusebenza isikhathi eside, ukuhlala ekhaya kudinga ukucabangela intuthuko esimeme. Ngokugxila ekuphathweni kwendle yasekhaya, i-B & B ingabonisa ukuzibophezela kwayo ekuvikelweni kwemvelo kanye nentuthuko esimeme, futhi ihehe izivakashi eziningi ezinaka ukuvikelwa kwemvelo.
Ngakho-ke, uma ngokwesimo sangempela, sizama ukuhlaziya, uma i-B & B ingabuzi mayelana nokuchithwa kwendle, okuhlala iminyaka emihlanu, yiziphi izinkinga ezizobhekana nazo le B & B?
unyaka wokuqala: Lapho indle engageziwe ichithwa ngokuqondile emifuleni nasemachibini, okuqukethwe kwayo kwe-COD (isidingo somoya-mpilo wamakhemikhali) kanye ne-BOD (isidingo somoya-mpilo we-biochemical) kuzokwanda. Ukubola kwalokhu kungcola emanzini kuzodla umoya-mpilo oncibilikisiwe emanzini, kubangele i-hypoxia yamanzi, futhi kuholele ekufeni kwempilo yasemanzini. Ngenxa yokungcoliswa kwamanzi, ukwazisa kwemithombo yamanzi ezungezile kuzoncipha kakhulu, okuzothinta isipiliyoni esiphilayo sezivakashi. Ngokocwaningo, cishe u-30% wezivakashi uzokhetha enye indawo yokuhlala ngenxa yezinkinga zekhwalithi yamanzi. ngonyaka olandelayo: Indle enganakiwe iqukethe izinsimbi ezinzima, uwoyela nezinye izinto eziyingozi, futhi ukukhipha isikhathi eside kuzoholela ekungcolisweni kwenhlabathi ezungezile. Ngokwezifundo, izinsimbi ezisindayo zinothiswa emhlabathini, zithinte ukukhula kwezitshalo futhi zingene emzimbeni womuntu ngochungechunge lokudla. Izinto eziyingozi ezikulayini zingangena emanzini angaphansi komhlaba bese zimuncwa isimiso samanzi okuphuza endaweni yokuhlala, kube usongo empilweni yezivakashi nezisebenzi. Ngokwezibalo, ukusetshenziswa isikhathi eside kwemithombo yamanzi angcolile kwandisa ingozi yomdlavuza. Unyaka wesithathu: I-nitrogen, i-phosphorus kanye nezinye izakhi ezitholakala endle kungaholela eutrophication emanzini, kubangele ukuzala kolwelwe, kwenze amanzi abe namafu futhi akhiphe iphunga elingavamile. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, izophinde ibhubhise ibhalansi yemvelo yemithombo yamanzi futhi ithinte ukusinda kwezinhlanzi nezinye izinto eziphilayo zasemanzini. Njengoba izinkinga zemvelo zanda, uhulumeni angase aqinise ukugadwa kokungcoliswa kwemvelo. I-B & B ingase ihlawuliswe noma ibhekane nesinye isibopho esingokomthetho sokukhipha indle engagezwanga. Unyaka wesine: Ukuphikelela kwezinkinga zemvelo kuzothinta kakhulu isithunzi se-B & B. Ngokocwaningo lwabathengi, ngaphezu kwamaphesenti angu-60 abavakashi bazonikeza ukubuyekezwa okubi ngenxa yezimo zokuhlala ezimbi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izindawo zokuhlala zasekhaya zingase futhi zibhekane nezikhalazo zamakhasimende kanye nokuxhumana okungekuhle ngomlomo. Njengoba izinkinga zemvelo zidala izivakashi ezimbalwa kanye nokulimala kwesithunzi, imali engenayo yokusebenza yezindawo zokuhlala izokwehla kakhulu. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuze kuxazululwe izinkinga zemvelo, i-B & B nayo idinga ukutshala imali eningi ekulungiseni nasekulungiseni. Unyaka wesihlanu: Njengoba izinkinga zemvelo zikhula, i-B & B ingase idinge ukuqasha izinkampani ezichwepheshile zokuvikela imvelo ukuze zenze umsebenzi wesikhathi eside wokulungisa imvelo. Lokhu kuzoba yizindleko ezinkulu, futhi kuqhubeke kwandise izindleko zokusebenza zokuhlala ekhaya. Ngenxa yezinkinga zesikhathi eside zokunukubezeka kwemvelo, i-B & B ingase ibhekane namacala amaningi omthetho nezimangalo. Lokhu ngeke nje kubangele ukulahlekelwa kwezomnotho kokuhlala ekhaya, kodwa futhi kube nomthelela wesikhathi eside esithunzini nasekusebenzeni kwayo.
Ukufingqa, ukuhlala ekhaya akunaki ukuthuthwa kwendle ekhaya kuzoveza uchungechunge lwemiphumela emibi. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza kwesikhathi eside kanye nokuthuthukiswa okusimeme kokuhlala ekhaya, izinyathelo ezisebenzayo zokuhlanza indle kufanele zithathwe ukuze kuvikelwe imvelo futhi kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza.
Abantu abavamile manje bayaqaphela kakhulu imvelo, ngoba indawo yemvelo yasekhaya izonquma ngokuqondile ukwaneliseka kwezivakashi kanye nokubuya, ngakho-ke, amandla okuvikelwa kwemvelo ikakhulukazi endaweni yesehlakalo, ucwaningo olusha kanye nokuthuthukiswa kohlobo lokuhlanza indle yasendlini -- force ding scavenger , okuncane, okujwayelekile kwamanzi, ukusetshenziswa kabusha kwamanzi omsila, ukukhetha okudingekayo kwawo wonke umsingathi wabantu!
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Mar-15-2024