Isitshalo sokwelapha amanzi amdaka esisezitsheni uhlobo lwemishini ehlanganisiwe ehlanganisa imishini yokwelapha amanzi amdaka esitsheni. Le mishini ihlanganisa zonke izici zokwelashwa kwendle (njengokwelashwa kwangaphambi kokwelashwa, ukwelashwa kwezinto eziphilayo, ukuthungwa kwenhlabathi, ukubulala amagciwane, njll.) esitsheni ukuze kwakheke uhlelo oluphelele lokwelapha indle. Luhlobo olusha lwemishini yokwelapha indle ekhiqizwa yintuthuko yesayensi nobuchwepheshe kanye nentuthuko eqhubekayo yobuchwepheshe bokwelapha indle.
Isitshalo sokuhlanza indle esinamakhonteyina sinezinzuzo zokungena okuncane, ukusebenza kahle kakhulu kokwelashwa, ukuthuthwa okulula, njll. Singalungiswa kalula ngokwezidingo ezahlukene zokwelashwa, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sisebenzelana nezindawo zokuhlala, amapaki ezimboni noma indle yasemakhaya, esingabhekana nayo kalula. Ngaphezu kwalokho, njengoba imishini isebenzisa umklamo wamakhonteyina, ingafinyelela ukufakwa nokuhlukaniswa okusheshayo, futhi ilungele ukuthuthwa nokuthuthwa. Ngakho-ke, sisetshenziswe kabanzi kumongo wokusheshisa ukukhula kwamadolobha kanye nokwanda kokuqwashisa ngokuvikelwa kwemvelo.
Isitshalo sokwelapha amanzi amdaka esisezitsheni sisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe bokwelapha izinto eziphilayo kanye nezindlela zokwelapha ngokomzimba namakhemikhali, ezingasusa ngempumelelo izinto eziqinile ezilengayo, izinto eziphilayo, i-nitrogen, i-phosphorus kanye nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo emanzini amdaka, ukuze ikhwalithi yamanzi ahlanziwe ihlangabezane nezindinganiso zikazwelonke noma zendawo zokukhishwa komoya.
Kodwa-ke, ukuqinisekisa umphumela omuhle kakhulu wokwelapha wemishini, kubalulekile ukuklama nokulungisa imishini ngokufanele, ukukhetha izinqubo zokwelapha ezifanele kanye nezigcwalisi, nokwenza ukulungiswa nokuphathwa njalo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kwezinye izinhlobo zamanzi angcolile ezikhethekile noma amazinga aphezulu okungcola, kungadingeka ezinye izinyathelo zokwelapha ezisizayo.
Izitshalo zokuhlanza amanzi amdaka ezifakwe ezitsheni zivame ukufaneleka ezimweni ezifana nezidingo zokuhlanza amanzi amdaka zesikhashana, imiphakathi emincane noma izindawo zasemakhaya, ukwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka ahambayo, kanye nokwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka okuphuthumayo.
Uma unemibuzo mayelana nomphumela wokwelashwa kwesitshalo esithile sokwelapha amanzi amdaka esisezitsheni, ungaxhumana ne-Liding Environmental Protection ukuze uthole ulwazi olunembile kanye neseluleko, futhi singakunikeza imininingwane yobuchwepheshe enemininingwane kanye nedatha yomphumela wokwelashwa ngokwesimo ngasinye ukuze ukwelashwa kwamanzi amdaka kube ngcono, kusheshe, futhi kungabizi kakhulu.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Meyi-28-2024